{"id":1455,"date":"2020-05-07T07:15:02","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T06:15:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/?p=1455"},"modified":"2020-05-07T07:06:09","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T06:06:09","slug":"changing-a-tp4-p-mount-cartridge-for-an-at85ep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/changing-a-tp4-p-mount-cartridge-for-an-at85ep\/","title":{"rendered":"Changing a TP4 \/ P-Mount Cartridge for an AT85EP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Now that m<span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">y Technics direct drive turntable<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">it is permanently installed in a system it&#8217;s going to get regular use. The stylus has gaps in it&#8217;s known history, so I&#8217;m going to change it, just to be safe.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1468\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1468\" style=\"width: 525px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1468\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-006-1024x761.jpg\" alt=\"Existing P-Mount Cartridge\" width=\"525\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-006-1024x761.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-006-300x223.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-006-768x571.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1468\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Existing P-Mount Cartridge<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">It is fitted with a P-Mount cartridge, which I&#8217;m also going to change.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u00a0<\/span>In theory changing such a cartridge should be a 5 minute job. I&#8217;m going to take measurements as I go along, so it may take a little longer.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Before starting let&#8217;s have a look at the setup.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1465\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1465\" style=\"width: 281px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1465\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-003-281x300.jpg\" alt=\"Original settings\" width=\"281\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-003-281x300.jpg 281w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-003-768x819.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-003-961x1024.jpg 961w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Original settings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The tracking pressure and anti skate are set to the factory defaults. All should be good. Now let&#8217;s have a closer look.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1464\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1464\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1464\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-002-300x149.jpg\" alt=\"Original tracking force\" width=\"300\" height=\"149\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-002-300x149.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-002-768x380.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-002-1024x507.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1464\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Original tracking force<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Measured tracking force of just over 1.07 g. This is comfortably in specification, but perhaps a little low.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1472\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1472\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1472\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-010-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"Test Record\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-010-300x238.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-010-768x610.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-010-1024x814.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1472\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Test Record<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In order to test and set up anti skate force a test record is required. Here I use a Decca test record with an &#8220;Anti-skating band&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1466\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1466\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1466\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-004-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Setting anti skate\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-004-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-004-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-004-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1466\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Setting anti skate<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The test record has a plain track for setting anti skate. The absence of grooves means that the arm will drift towards the centre or edge if anti skate is not set correctly.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1467\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1467\" style=\"width: 219px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1467\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-005-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"Anti-skate setting dial\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-005-219x300.jpg 219w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-005-768x1053.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-005-747x1024.jpg 747w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1467\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anti-skate setting dial<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To get the arm to stay put I had to turn the anti skate setting right down. Something is not right here!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1500\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1500\" style=\"width: 196px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1500\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-002-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"epc-p33 Bent cantilever\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-002-196x300.jpg 196w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-002-768x1176.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-002-669x1024.jpg 669w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-002.jpg 856w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1500\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">epc-p33 Bent cantilever<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Here is a close up of the stylus as originally fitted to the EPC-P33 cartridge. A bit bent methinks. That would nicely explain why the anti skate was off kilter. The last owner recon&#8217;s this must have happened during a house move, when the turntable wasn&#8217;t in regular use, so nobody noticed. To be fair, I used the turntable several times and didn&#8217;t notice anything greatly amiss.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1501\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1501\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1501\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-300x210.jpg\" alt=\"EPC-P33 Cartridge\" width=\"300\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-300x210.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-768x537.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33-1024x716.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/epc-p33.jpg 1718w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1501\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">EPC-P33 Cartridge<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I only had a sketchy history of my Technics direct drive turntable, so I decided to play safe and change the cartridge as well as the stylus. The cartridge is an EPC-P33, which is what would have been factory fitted to this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/technics-sl-qx200-turntable-wot-no-motor\/\">PL QX200<\/a> turntable. I&#8217;ve been told that the stylus has been changed at some point. This makes sense, since it doesn&#8217;t look original but it does look to be in good condition, bet cantilever aside! New Stylus are available for about \u00a330.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1463\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1463\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1463\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-001-300x194.jpg\" alt=\"Audio Technica AT85EP\" width=\"300\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-001-300x194.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-001-768x497.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-001-1024x663.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1463\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Audio Technica AT85EP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The replacement cartridge is an Audio-Technica AT85EP. At \u00a335 for an elliptical stylus in a cartridge this is excellent value, and only a few quid more than just a conical replacement to stylus to fit the &#8216;P33. I already have good experience of Audio Technica cartridges on my other turntables, and there is not an awful lot of choice for new P-Mount cartridges. This was therefore a no-brainer.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1469\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1469\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1469\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-007-300x234.jpg\" alt=\"New Cartridge fitted\" width=\"300\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-007-300x234.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-007-768x600.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-007-1024x799.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">New Cartridge fitted<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Fitting the cartridge is just as simple as removing the single screw you see in this picture. The cartridge then just un-plugs and the replacement goes back in. Replace the screw to secure and you are done.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1473\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1473\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1473\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-011-300x136.jpg\" alt=\"Tracking force measurement AT85EP\" width=\"300\" height=\"136\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-011-300x136.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-011-768x348.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-011-1024x464.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tracking force measurement AT85EP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Using the electronic scales we see that tracking force is 1.3 grams. The spec says 1.0 to 1.5g, with 1.25g standard. This is about right then. Tracking on the slightly heavy side makes mis-tracking less likely and is good within spec.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1470\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1470\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1470\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-008-300x178.jpg\" alt=\"Anti Skate setting for AT85EP\" width=\"300\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-008-300x178.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-008-768x455.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-008-1024x607.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anti Skate setting for AT85EP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Back to the test record then, and re adjust the anti-skate force.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1471\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1471\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1471\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-009-250x300.jpg\" alt=\"Final Settings\" width=\"250\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-009-250x300.jpg 250w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-009-768x922.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/P-Mount-009-853x1024.jpg 853w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1471\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Final Settings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>We can now see that with the arm settings lined up with the factory default settings all is good. This is indeed evidence that P-Mount cartridges are a simple plug and play replacement.<\/p>\n<p>The new cartridge is noticeably clearer. I also don&#8217;t need to worry about a dodgy stylus damaging my records. Well, not for another 300 hours anyway.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now that my Technics direct drive turntable\u00a0it is permanently installed in a system it&#8217;s going to get regular use. The stylus has gaps in it&#8217;s known history, so I&#8217;m going to change it, just to be safe. It is fitted with a P-Mount cartridge, which I&#8217;m also going to change.\u00a0In theory changing such a cartridge &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/changing-a-tp4-p-mount-cartridge-for-an-at85ep\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Changing a TP4 \/ P-Mount Cartridge for an AT85EP&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,17,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-repair","category-turntable","category-vinyl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1455"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1506,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1455\/revisions\/1506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wiredwood.co.uk\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}